![]() Students in wealthier schools were more than twice as likely to enroll in gifted education programs compared with those in high-poverty schools, according to a 2021 study published in the Journal of Advanced Academics. “Opportunities that they feel that they were unfairly denied when they were growing up.”Ĭritics say the programs feed racial and wealth inequalities. “I think, for some people, the term brings lots of raw feelings about elitism,” Dr. But, to survive, he says, the programs need an overhaul and likely a name change as well. Many parents want the option of gifted programs for their kids, and the classes can be important in educating talented students, says Johns Hopkins University professor Jonathan Plucker, a past president of the National Association for Gifted Children. Some see this model of scrapping admissions tests and offering accelerated classes in every school as one that could take root more widely across the U.S. “Don’t throw the baby out with the bathwater.” Universal screening of third-grade students for gifted eligibility will increase diversity, he adds. The New York City Department of EducationĮxpanding rather than eliminating the programs is a way to encourage enrollment after declines during the pandemic, says New York City Chancellor David Banks. Universal screening of third-grade students for gifted eligibility will increase diversity, says New York City Chancellor David Banks. Instead, students will be referred by teachers. Adams got rid of an admissions test that opponents of these programs had criticized as favoring white and Asian children over Black and Hispanic students. The plan adds 1,000 seats to gifted classes for third graders and 100 seats for kindergarten students this fall.Īt the same time, Mr. Mayor Eric Adams this year expanded gifted classes to every district in the city, just months after his predecessor moved to do away with them. New York City, the largest school district in the nation, is in the midst of a particularly heated debate. Students chosen as gifted may get accelerated lessons in classrooms shared with others not in the program, or in separate classes or schools. Most don’t provide guidance on how to identify gifted students, how they should be taught, or at what ages they should enter the programs. Most states have gifted programs, but only 15 mandate them and provide funding, according to the National Association for Gifted Children. There is no direct federal funding for them. Gifted and talented programs are mostly managed locally, and their content varies widely. “It’s going to be harder and harder to support these ideas of, oh, let’s just have all ninth-graders learn algebra.” “There’s a greater and greater understanding of the individual learning needs of students, across the board,” says Scott Peters, a research scientist at the Center for School and Student Progress at Portland, Ore.-based Northwest Evaluation Association, a nonprofit that creates tests used in schools around the world.
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